Friends of Responsible Energy

FORE Actions on Contamination at WCCF

FORE has challenged issues related to unaddressed water issues at the WCCF site. These include:

- Omissions from the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) related to known soil and water contamination on and adjacent to the site.

- Lack of a confirmed agreement with the Madison Metropoloitan Sewage District (MMSD) to dispose of contaminated groundwater during construction

Press releases:

September 4

September 8

September 10

Press Release, September 4, 2003
Contact: Friends of Responsible Energy (FORE)
Scott Meskin
(608) 233-3196
smeskin@pol.net

West Campus Power Plant Site Contaminated

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Madison, Wisconsin -- Residents near the proposed 150-MW power plant on the west side of campus are crying foul over the recent discovery that soil and groundwater at the site are contaminated and could pose a significant hazard to human health.
FORE discovered that the proposed power plant site is contaminated, weeks after the PSC's technical hearings had ended in July. Although neither MGE nor DNR staff mentioned the contamination during the July hearings or during the environmental impact assessment process last spring, FORE found details of the contamination upon the release of the transcript of the July hearings.
A reference to "dewatering" by a power plant project manager in the hearing transcripts led FORE to an obscure table, buried in "Appendix X" of MGE's original application to the PSC. The "Appendix X" report was prepared by BT2 for MGE and implied that soil at the site was uncontaminated and claimed that groundwater did not contain significant contaminants. Yet the actual raw data in the tables at the end of the document called out both soil and groundwater contaminants exceeding safe levels.
Soil samples from 6 out of 9 locations on the site revealed arsenic in amounts more than 3 times the allowable limit for direct human contact. Carcinogenic benzene related compounds called PAHs were also found in the soil in amounts more than 20 times the safe allowable levels. Groundwater samples from the site also indicated the presence of PCE (Perc) at 60 times the safe groundwater drinking standard. Perc, or tetrachloroethene, is known as a "volatile organic compound," meaning that it evaporates easily. It is a solvent often used in the dry cleaning industry.
"It's preposterous that the final environmental impact statement never indicated there was any contamination at all on the Walnut Street site," said FORE member Irene Golembiewski. "In fact, the EIS bent over backward to describe the site as one that has been used by the University to grow research crops, and recently by the F.H. King Students of Sustainable Agriculture to grow organic produce," she added.
Chamond Liu, another member of FORE, said, "It is alarming that students growing vegetables on the site were not informed of the contamination. It is equally appalling that the entire question of the safety of the site during construction was omitted from the EIS. No one knows if it is feasible to safely dewater the site, let alone where contaminated water could safely be discharged to."
On August 8, FORE's attorney Glenn Stoddard relayed these concerns to the DNR, apparently prompting DNR officials for the first time to launch a study of the problem. A memo written on August 15 by Constantine Tsoris of the DNR and obtained by FORE acknowledged that, "Any dewatering operations will need to consider the potential to capture and discharge PCE contamination during dewatering procedures."
FORE believes contamination at the power plant site may originate from cinders previously dumped at the site, a leaking underground diesel storage tank at the adjacent UW Walnut Street heating plant, and toxic chemicals from a former dry cleaning establishment on University Avenue and Chestnut St.
Additional sources of contamination in the immediate vicinity have also been identified, and FORE is therefore concerned about whether appropriate precautions have been taken to protect workers at nearby construction projects as well as area residents.

Press Release for Monday, September 8, 2003
Contact:Friends of Responsible Energy (FORE)
Scott Meskin
(608) 233-3196
smeskin@pol.net

Crucial Agreement for West Campus Power Plant Missing

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Madison, Wisconsin - Citizens opposing the proposed 150-MW west campus power plant have found that MGE lacks an important approval which it says it already has.
Contaminated groundwater seeping into the site during construction must be safely removed in a process called dewatering. After FORE learned of contaminated groundwater at the site and raised concern over dewatering during construction to the Public Service Commission (PSC), MGE attorney Richard Nordeng wrote to assure the PSC that the local sewerage district MMSD (Madison Metropolitan Sewerage District) had agreed to accept the dewatering discharge. He cited MGE's statement in its application that "any groundwater removed during construction (de-watering) will be sent to MMSD as approved by MMSD (Appendix G11)."*
However, the actual letter from MMSD to MGE in Appendix G contains no agreement, but instead says, "We can discuss these disposal needs if and when they become necessary." And conversations with MMSD engineers and MMSD Commissioner Caryl Terrell have confirmed that no agreement exists with MGE for MMSD to accept construction dewatering discharge.
FORE member Chamond Liu said, "We are outraged that MGE's attorney has attempted to persuade the PSC that his client has handled the problem of contamination on the site, when they have in fact done nothing of the kind."
Before any agreement could be forged, MMSD staff say they would need to know more about the kinds and amounts of contaminants in the discharge itself and whether the rate and volume of flow would exceed the capacity of MMSD's sanitary sewer system.
FORE has requested in writing that MMSD chief engineer Jon Schellpfeffer clarify MMSD's actual position to the three PSC Commissioners before they meet on Thursday, September 11, for final deliberation on MGE's application. FORE's letter states, "We feel strongly that misrepresentations of MMSD's position should not be allowed to enter unchallenged into the PSC record, and there remains little time to set that record straight." FORE's request will be discussed at MMSD's regular meeting on Monday, September 8.
As reported recently, data from MGE's consultant showed groundwater PCE and soil PAH and arsenic concentrations at the proposed power plant site that exceed standards for human safety. The contaminants apparently arise from dry cleaning chemicals, petroleum residues, and cinders. "None of this information - the contamination, the need to dewater, and the uncertainty over whether the contamination can safely be disposed of - was disclosed in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)," Liu added. "As a result the public has been left in the dark and the Commissioners have insufficient information to act on MGE's application."
The Sierra Club's Midwest Regional Representative Brett Hulsey concurred, saying that he wants to "make sure that power plant applicants submit complete and transparent requests to the PSC that clearly state these problems up front."
Construction site dewatering is necessary when groundwater runs close to the surface and large volumes seep into and fill construction holes. Groundwater at the proposed WCCF site is only 8 to 12 feet below the surface, so voluminous pumping of groundwater from the site is anticipated. Ordinary water management permits granted by the DNR would not allow the dumping of contaminated water into Willow Creek or Lake Mendota, so another means of disposal must be found.
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* MGE's CPCN Application, 4.2.5.1, page 35.
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FORE (Friends of Responsible Energy) is a Madison grass-roots organization that promotes responsible energy solutions. For both environmental and fiscal reasons, FORE opposes MGE's proposal to build a 150-MW power plant on the UW-Madison campus.
FORE also believes that MGE political contributions, thus far documented at more than $370,000 -- most of which was sent back and forth across state borders -- were instrumental in garnering political support for MGE's proposal.

Press Release for Wednesday, September 10, 2003
Contact: Friends of Responsible Energy (FORE)
Scott Meskin
(608) 233-3196
smeskin@pol.net

MMSD confirms MGE approval does not exist

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Madison, Wisconsin - In a letter Monday to the Public Service Commission (PSC) and the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), the local sewerage district re-confirmed that it has not agreed to accept contaminated groundwater from the construction site of MGE's proposed campus power plant, contrary to the portrayals of MGE and its attorney.
Madison Municipal Sewerage District (MMSD) Director Jon Schellpfeffer wrote the letter after FORE brought the MGE misrepresentations to the attention of MMSD. Schellpfeffer wrote, "The District has not issued a permit to accept groundwater generated due to the construction of this project." He elaborated, "If and when the District receives a request to accept groundwater generated due to the construction of this project, we will review it in accordance with our standard permitting process for this type of wastewater."
The new letter rebuts MGE attorney Richard Nordeng's attempt to assure the PSC that MMSD had already agreed to accept the dewatering discharge. In a filing with the PSC on August 22, Mr. Nordeng claimed that "dewatering is literally a non-issue." He then quoted from MGE's original application: "any groundwater removed during construction (de-watering) will be sent to MMSD as approved by MMSD (Appendix G11)."
That approval never existed.
FORE member Chamond Liu commented, "Whether the grounds be ignorance or subterfuge, there is no place for deception in as important a decision as the siting of a new power plant. Fortunately MMSD has straightened out the record on this point. All the parties can now be certain that the matter of contaminated groundwater is an open problem."
Apparently, the DNR also believed that MGE had made arrangements for disposing of the contaminated groundwater. In an email on August 15, DNR attorney Charles Hammer stated, "The project sponsors have decided to direct all of the water associated with dewatering to the Madison Metropolitan Sewerage District for treatment. We understand there is a letter from MMSD in the CPCN file that states the willingness of MMSD to accept for treatment the water from the dewatering effort."
Mr. Hammer was asked for a copy of the letter but could not produce it. He did not explain how the DNR came to understand that such a letter existed.
As previously reported by FORE, data from MGE's consultant showed groundwater PCE and soil PAH and arsenic concentrations at the proposed power plant site that exceed standards for human safety. The contaminants apparently arise from dry cleaning chemicals, petroleum residues, and cinders. The contamination and the question of how to safely treat or dispose of dewatering discharge during construction were absent from the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). "The public deserves better. For the DNR to fail to disclose levels of PCE more than 60 times higher than enforceable standards and to be unaware of the accompanying dewatering problem - that's unconscionable," added Liu.
The Sierra Club's Midwest Regional Representative Brett Hulsey concurred, saying that he wants to "make sure that power plant applicants submit complete and transparent requests to the PSC that clearly state these problems up front."
Construction site dewatering is necessary when groundwater runs close to the surface and large volumes seep into and fill construction holes. Groundwater at the proposed WCCF site is only 8 to 12 feet below the surface, so voluminous pumping of water from the site is anticipated. Ordinary water management permits granted by the DNR would not allow the dumping of contaminated water into Willow Creek or Lake Mendota, so another means of treatment or disposal must be found.
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FORE (Friends of Responsible Energy) is a Madison grass-roots organization that promotes responsible energy solutions. For both environmental and fiscal reasons, FORE opposes MGE's proposal to build a 150-MW power plant on the UW-Madison campus.
FORE also believes that MGE political contributions, thus far documented at more than $370,000 -- most of which was sent back and forth across state borders -- were instrumental in garnering political support for MGE's proposal.

 

 

 

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